The decentralization of bureaucracy refers to the process of redistributing administrative, fiscal, and political authority from the central government to local or regional levels. In Indonesia, a country known for its vast geographical spread and diverse population, this approach could address several longstanding issues. But this step must be taken, and the new government must …
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Abdullah A Afifi
Value creation is the main concept of business activities. Creating values is involving stage by stage process from exploration, communication, and delivery of the values to the customer. Values in the marketing point of view are identified from customer perception based on their needs and wants. This is inline as the main object is people, …
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Abdullah A Afifi
After success with ASIAN Games, Rupiah crash to 15,000 per US dollar, the lowest point in Jokowi cabinet. In 2012 rupiah start with optimistic value 12,000 per US dollar, some analyst said that was an effect of optimistic market with Jokowi 2012 cabinet, and then what happen now? With current low value of rupiah most …
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Abdullah A Afifi